feat(data-align): 实现笔记点赞增量数据处理与布隆过滤器校验
- 新增 Redis 布隆过滤器 Lua 脚本,用于校验日增量变更数据- 创建 InsertRecordMapper 及 XML 映射文件,支持笔记和用户点赞数落库 - 定义 LikeUnlikeNoteMqDTO用于 MQ 消息传输 - 配置 RedisTemplate 支持 JSON 序列化 - 修改 TableConstants 中 buildTableNameSuffix 方法参数类型为 long - 实现 TodayNoteLikeIncrementData2DBConsumer 消费者逻辑: - 使用布隆过滤器去重判断 - 数据库写入操作使用事务保证原子性 - 写入成功后更新布隆过滤器 - 更新 IntelliJ IDEA 数据源映射与 SQL 检查配置
This commit is contained in:
1
.idea/data_source_mapping.xml
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1
.idea/data_source_mapping.xml
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@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
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<component name="DataSourcePerFileMappings">
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<component name="DataSourcePerFileMappings">
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<file url="file://$APPLICATION_CONFIG_DIR$/consoles/db/5b969fbe-0f66-42be-8d30-ff21036ab8a4/console.sql" value="5b969fbe-0f66-42be-8d30-ff21036ab8a4" />
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<file url="file://$APPLICATION_CONFIG_DIR$/consoles/db/5b969fbe-0f66-42be-8d30-ff21036ab8a4/console.sql" value="5b969fbe-0f66-42be-8d30-ff21036ab8a4" />
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<file url="file://$APPLICATION_CONFIG_DIR$/consoles/db/f2474a4a-e4f1-4afa-bd43-7ae7738b47c5/console.sql" value="f2474a4a-e4f1-4afa-bd43-7ae7738b47c5" />
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<file url="file://$APPLICATION_CONFIG_DIR$/consoles/db/f2474a4a-e4f1-4afa-bd43-7ae7738b47c5/console.sql" value="f2474a4a-e4f1-4afa-bd43-7ae7738b47c5" />
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<file url="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/han-note-data-align/src/main/resources/mapperxml/InsertRecordMapper.xml" value="f2474a4a-e4f1-4afa-bd43-7ae7738b47c5" />
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<file url="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/sql/createData.sql" value="f2474a4a-e4f1-4afa-bd43-7ae7738b47c5" />
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<file url="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/sql/createData.sql" value="f2474a4a-e4f1-4afa-bd43-7ae7738b47c5" />
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<file url="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/sql/createTable.sql" value="f2474a4a-e4f1-4afa-bd43-7ae7738b47c5" />
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<file url="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/sql/createTable.sql" value="f2474a4a-e4f1-4afa-bd43-7ae7738b47c5" />
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<file url="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/sql/leafcreatetable.sql" value="c4c1f1dc-816f-4113-88d6-9ebd7677af82" />
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<file url="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/sql/leafcreatetable.sql" value="c4c1f1dc-816f-4113-88d6-9ebd7677af82" />
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3
.idea/inspectionProfiles/Project_Default.xml
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3
.idea/inspectionProfiles/Project_Default.xml
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@@ -24,5 +24,8 @@
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</option>
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</option>
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</inspection_tool>
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</inspection_tool>
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<inspection_tool class="SqlNoDataSourceInspection" enabled="false" level="WARNING" enabled_by_default="false" />
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<inspection_tool class="SqlNoDataSourceInspection" enabled="false" level="WARNING" enabled_by_default="false" />
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<inspection_tool class="SqlResolveInspection" enabled="true" level="ERROR" enabled_by_default="true">
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<option name="suppressForPossibleStringLiterals" value="true" />
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</inspection_tool>
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</profile>
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</profile>
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</component>
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</component>
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package com.hanserwei.hannote.data.align.config;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
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import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
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import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
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import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
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import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;
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@Configuration
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public class RedisTemplateConfig {
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@Bean
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public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
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RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
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// 设置 RedisTemplate 的连接工厂
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redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
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// 使用 StringRedisSerializer 来序列化和反序列化 redis 的 key 值,确保 key 是可读的字符串
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redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
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redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
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// 使用 Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer 来序列化和反序列化 redis 的 value 值, 确保存储的是 JSON 格式
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Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object> serializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<>(Object.class);
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redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(serializer);
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redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(serializer);
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redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();
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return redisTemplate;
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}
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}
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package com.hanserwei.hannote.data.align.constant;
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public class RedisKeyConstants {
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/**
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* 布隆过滤器:日增量变更数据,用户笔记点赞,取消点赞 前缀
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*/
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public static final String BLOOM_TODAY_NOTE_LIKE_LIST_KEY = "bloom:dataAlign:note:likes:";
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/**
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* 构建完整的布隆过滤器:日增量变更数据,用户笔记点赞,取消点赞 KEY
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*
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* @param date 日期
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* @return 完整的布隆过滤器:日增量变更数据,用户笔记点赞,取消点赞 KEY
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*/
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public static String buildBloomUserNoteLikeListKey(String date) {
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return BLOOM_TODAY_NOTE_LIKE_LIST_KEY + date;
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}
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}
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@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ public class TableConstants {
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* @param hashKey 哈希Keu
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* @param hashKey 哈希Keu
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* @return 表名后缀
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* @return 表名后缀
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*/
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*/
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public static String buildTableNameSuffix(String date, int hashKey) {
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public static String buildTableNameSuffix(String date, long hashKey) {
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// 拼接完整的表名
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// 拼接完整的表名
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return date + TABLE_NAME_SEPARATE + hashKey;
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return date + TABLE_NAME_SEPARATE + hashKey;
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}
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}
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@@ -1,10 +1,28 @@
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package com.hanserwei.hannote.data.align.consumer;
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package com.hanserwei.hannote.data.align.consumer;
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import com.hanserwei.framework.common.utils.JsonUtils;
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import com.hanserwei.hannote.data.align.constant.MQConstants;
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import com.hanserwei.hannote.data.align.constant.MQConstants;
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import com.hanserwei.hannote.data.align.constant.RedisKeyConstants;
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import com.hanserwei.hannote.data.align.constant.TableConstants;
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import com.hanserwei.hannote.data.align.domain.mapper.InsertRecordMapper;
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import com.hanserwei.hannote.data.align.model.vo.LikeUnlikeNoteMqDTO;
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import jakarta.annotation.Resource;
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import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
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import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
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import org.apache.rocketmq.spring.annotation.RocketMQMessageListener;
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import org.apache.rocketmq.spring.annotation.RocketMQMessageListener;
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import org.apache.rocketmq.spring.core.RocketMQListener;
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import org.apache.rocketmq.spring.core.RocketMQListener;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
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import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
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import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
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import org.springframework.data.redis.core.script.DefaultRedisScript;
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import org.springframework.data.redis.core.script.RedisScript;
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import org.springframework.scripting.support.ResourceScriptSource;
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
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import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate;
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import java.time.LocalDate;
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import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.Objects;
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@Component
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@Component
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@Slf4j
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@Slf4j
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@@ -13,8 +31,78 @@ import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
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topic = MQConstants.TOPIC_COUNT_NOTE_LIKE
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topic = MQConstants.TOPIC_COUNT_NOTE_LIKE
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)
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)
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public class TodayNoteLikeIncrementData2DBConsumer implements RocketMQListener<String> {
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public class TodayNoteLikeIncrementData2DBConsumer implements RocketMQListener<String> {
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@Resource
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private RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate;
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@Resource
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private TransactionTemplate transactionTemplate;
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@Resource
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private InsertRecordMapper insertRecordMapper;
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/**
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* 表总分片数
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*/
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@Value("${table.shards}")
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private int tableShards;
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@Override
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@Override
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public void onMessage(String body) {
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public void onMessage(String body) {
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log.info("## TodayNoteLikeIncrementData2DBConsumer 消费到了 MQ: {}", body);
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log.info("## TodayNoteLikeIncrementData2DBConsumer 消费到了 MQ: {}", body);
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// 1. 布隆过滤器判断该日增量数据是否已经记录
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// Json字符串转DTO
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LikeUnlikeNoteMqDTO noteLikeCountMqDTO = JsonUtils.parseObject(body, LikeUnlikeNoteMqDTO.class);
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if (Objects.isNull(noteLikeCountMqDTO)) {
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return;
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}
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log.info("## TodayNoteLikeIncrementData2DBConsumer 笔记点赞数据:{}", JsonUtils.toJsonString(noteLikeCountMqDTO));
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// 获取被点赞或者取消点赞的笔记ID
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Long noteId = noteLikeCountMqDTO.getNoteId();
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// 获取点赞或取消点赞的笔记的创建者ID
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Long noteCreatorId = noteLikeCountMqDTO.getNoteCreatorId();
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// 今日日期
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String date = LocalDate.now()
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.format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyyMMdd")); // 转字符串
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String bloomKey = RedisKeyConstants.buildBloomUserNoteLikeListKey(date);
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// 1. 布隆过滤器判断该日增量数据是否已经记录
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DefaultRedisScript<Long> script = new DefaultRedisScript<>();
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// Lua 脚本路径
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script.setScriptSource(new ResourceScriptSource(new ClassPathResource("/lua/bloom_today_note_like_check.lua")));
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// 返回值类型
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script.setResultType(Long.class);
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// 执行 Lua 脚本,拿到返回结果
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Long result = redisTemplate.execute(script, Collections.singletonList(bloomKey), noteId);
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log.info("布隆过滤器判断结果:{}", result);
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// 若布隆过滤器判断不存在(绝对正确)
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if (Objects.equals(result, 0L)) {
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// 2. 若无,才会落库,减轻数据库压力
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// 根据分片总数,取模,分别获取对应的分片序号
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long userIdHashKey = noteCreatorId % tableShards;
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long noteIdHashKey = noteId % tableShards;
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log.info("根据分片总数,取模,分别获取对应的分片序号user:{},note:{}", userIdHashKey, noteIdHashKey);
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// 编程式事务,保证多语句的原子性
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transactionTemplate.execute(status -> {
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try {
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// 将日增量变更数据,分别写入两张表
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// - t_data_align_note_like_count_temp_日期_分片序号
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// - t_data_align_user_like_count_temp_日期_分片序号
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insertRecordMapper.insert2DataAlignNoteLikeCountTempTable(TableConstants.buildTableNameSuffix(date, noteIdHashKey), noteId);
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insertRecordMapper.insert2DataAlignUserLikeCountTempTable(TableConstants.buildTableNameSuffix(date, userIdHashKey), noteCreatorId);
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return true;
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} catch (Exception ex) {
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status.setRollbackOnly();
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log.error("## TodayNoteLikeIncrementData2DBConsumer 落库失败,回滚事务", ex);
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}
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return false;
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});
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// 3. 数据库写入成功后,再添加布隆过滤器中
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// 4. 数据库写入成功后,再添加布隆过滤器中
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RedisScript<Long> bloomAddScript = RedisScript.of("return redis.call('BF.ADD', KEYS[1], ARGV[1])", Long.class);
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redisTemplate.execute(bloomAddScript, Collections.singletonList(bloomKey), noteId);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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package com.hanserwei.hannote.data.align.domain.mapper;
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import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
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/**
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* 添加记录
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*/
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public interface InsertRecordMapper {
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/**
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* 笔记点赞数:计数变更
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*/
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void insert2DataAlignNoteLikeCountTempTable(@Param("tableNameSuffix") String tableNameSuffix, @Param("noteId") Long noteId);
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/**
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* 用户获得的点赞数:计数变更
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*/
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void insert2DataAlignUserLikeCountTempTable(@Param("tableNameSuffix") String tableNameSuffix, @Param("userId") Long userId);
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
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package com.hanserwei.hannote.data.align.model.vo;
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import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
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import lombok.Builder;
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import lombok.Data;
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import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
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import java.time.LocalDateTime;
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@Data
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@AllArgsConstructor
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@NoArgsConstructor
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@Builder
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public class LikeUnlikeNoteMqDTO {
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private Long userId;
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private Long noteId;
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/**
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* 0: 取消点赞, 1:点赞
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*/
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private Integer type;
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/**
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* 笔记发布者 ID
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*/
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private Long noteCreatorId;
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private LocalDateTime createTime;
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
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-- LUA 脚本:自增量笔记点赞、取消点赞变更数据布隆过滤器
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local key = KEYS[1] -- 操作的 Redis Key
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local noteIdAndNoteCreatorId = ARGV[1] -- Redis Value
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-- 使用 EXISTS 命令检查布隆过滤器是否存在
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local exists = redis.call('EXISTS', key)
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if exists == 0 then
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-- 创建布隆过滤器
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redis.call('BF.ADD', key, '')
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-- 设置过期时间,一天后过期
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redis.call("EXPIRE", key, 20 * 60 * 60)
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end
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-- 校验该变更数据是否已经存在(1 表示已存在,0 表示不存在)
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return redis.call('BF.EXISTS', key, noteIdAndNoteCreatorId)
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@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
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<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
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<mapper namespace="com.hanserwei.hannote.data.align.domain.mapper.InsertRecordMapper">
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<insert id="insert2DataAlignNoteLikeCountTempTable" parameterType="map">
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insert into `t_data_align_note_like_count_temp_${tableNameSuffix}` (note_id)
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values (#{noteId})
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</insert>
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<insert id="insert2DataAlignUserLikeCountTempTable" parameterType="map">
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insert into `t_data_align_user_like_count_temp_${tableNameSuffix}` (user_id)
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values (#{userId})
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</insert>
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</mapper>
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user