feat(context): 新增业务上下文组件并迁移相关功能

- 创建 `hanserwei-spring-boot-starter-biz-context` 模块，封装为starter供其余模块使用
- 迁移 `HeaderUserId2ContextFilter` 和 `LoginUserContextHolder` 到Starter
- 使用 `TransmittableThreadLocal` 替代普通 `ThreadLocal`
- 在 `han-note-auth` 中引入新的上下文组件依赖
- 调整包结构和日志输出格式
- 异步任务中验证上下文传递功能正常工作

hanserwei-framework/hanserwei-spring-boot-starter-biz-context/src/main/java/com/hanserwei/framework/biz/context/config/ContextAutoConfiguration.java

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+package com.hanserwei.framework.biz.context.config;
+
+import com.hanserwei.framework.biz.context.filter.HeaderUserId2ContextFilter;
+import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfiguration;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
+
+@AutoConfiguration
+public class ContextAutoConfiguration {
+    @Bean
+    public HeaderUserId2ContextFilter headerUserId2ContextFilter() {
+        return new HeaderUserId2ContextFilter();
+    }
+}

hanserwei-framework/hanserwei-spring-boot-starter-biz-context/src/main/java/com/hanserwei/framework/biz/context/filter/HeaderUserId2ContextFilter.java

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+package com.hanserwei.framework.biz.context.filter;
+
+import com.hanserwei.framework.biz.context.holder.LoginUserContextHolder;
+import com.hanserwei.framework.common.constant.GlobalConstants;
+import jakarta.servlet.FilterChain;
+import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
+import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
+import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
+import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
+import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
+import org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+@Slf4j
+public class HeaderUserId2ContextFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
+
+    @Override
+    protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
+                                    FilterChain chain) throws ServletException, IOException {
+        log.info("=====> HeaderUserId2ContextFilter 开始执行");
+        // 从请求头中获取用户 ID
+        String userId = request.getHeader(GlobalConstants.USER_ID);
+
+        log.info("=====> HeaderUserId2ContextFilter, 用户 ID: {}", userId);
+
+        // 判断请求头中是否存在用户 ID
+        if (StringUtils.isBlank(userId)) {
+            // 若为空，则直接放行
+            chain.doFilter(request, response);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // 如果 header 中存在 userId，则设置到 ThreadLocal 中
+        log.info("=====> 设置 userId 到 ThreadLocal 中， 用户 ID: {}", userId);
+        LoginUserContextHolder.setUserId(userId);
+
+        try {
+            chain.doFilter(request, response);
+        } finally {
+            // 一定要删除 ThreadLocal ，防止内存泄露
+            LoginUserContextHolder.remove();
+            log.info("=====> 删除 ThreadLocal， userId: {}", userId);
+        }
+    }
+}

hanserwei-framework/hanserwei-spring-boot-starter-biz-context/src/main/java/com/hanserwei/framework/biz/context/holder/LoginUserContextHolder.java

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+package com.hanserwei.framework.biz.context.holder;
+
+import com.alibaba.ttl.TransmittableThreadLocal;
+import com.hanserwei.framework.common.constant.GlobalConstants;
+
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Objects;
+
+public class LoginUserContextHolder {
+
+    // 初始化一个 ThreadLocal 变量
+    private static final ThreadLocal<Map<String, Object>> LOGIN_USER_CONTEXT_THREAD_LOCAL
+            = TransmittableThreadLocal.withInitial(HashMap::new);
+
+
+    /**
+     * 设置用户 ID
+     *
+     * @param value 用户 ID
+     */
+    public static void setUserId(Object value) {
+        LOGIN_USER_CONTEXT_THREAD_LOCAL.get().put(GlobalConstants.USER_ID, value);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 获取用户 ID
+     *
+     * @return 用户 ID
+     */
+    public static Long getUserId() {
+        Object value = LOGIN_USER_CONTEXT_THREAD_LOCAL.get().get(GlobalConstants.USER_ID);
+        if (Objects.isNull(value)) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return Long.valueOf(value.toString());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 删除 ThreadLocal 
+     */
+    public static void remove() {
+        LOGIN_USER_CONTEXT_THREAD_LOCAL.remove();
+    }
+
+}

hanserwei-framework/hanserwei-spring-boot-starter-biz-context/src/main/resources/META-INF/spring/org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfiguration.imports

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+com.hanserwei.framework.biz.context.config.ContextAutoConfiguration